Search results for "Hand sanitizer"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Effect of green tea extract on enteric viruses and its application as natural sanitizer

2017

In this work, the effect of green tea extract (GTE) was assessed against murine norovirus (MNV) and hepatitis A virus (HAV) at different temperatures, exposure times and pH conditions. Initially, GTE at 0.5 and 5 mg/ml were individually mixed with each virus at 5 log TCID50/ml and incubated 2 h at 37 °C at different pHs (from 5.5 to 8.5). GTE affected both viruses depending on pH with higher reductions observed in alkaline conditions. Secondly, different concentrations of GTE (0.5 and 5 mg/ml) were mixed with viral suspensions and incubated for 2 or 16 h at 4, 25 and 37 °C at pH 7.2. A concentration-, temperature- and exposure time-dependent response was showed by GTE in suspension tests, w…

0301 basic medicineDisinfectantviruses030106 microbiologyved/biology.organism_classification_rank.speciesGreen tea extractmedicine.disease_causeMicrobiologyAntiviral AgentsVirusCamellia sinensis03 medical and health sciencesHand sanitizerDisinfectantmedicineAnimalsFood scienceAntiviralbiologyved/biologyChemistryPlant ExtractsNorovirusLettuceGTEbiology.organism_classificationStainless SteelVirologyHepatitis a virus030104 developmental biologyNorovirusSpinachVirus InactivationHepatitis A virusFood ScienceMurine norovirusDisinfectants
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Thoughts on What Chemists Can Contribute to Fighting SARS-CoV-2 - A Short Note on Hand Sanitizers, Drug Candidates and Outreach.

2020

Abstract The SARS‐CoV‐2 outbreak causing the respiratory disease COVID‐19 has left many chemists in academia without an obvious option to contribute to fighting the pandemic. Some of our recent experiences indicate that there are ways to overcome this dilemma. A three‐pronged approach is proposed.

DNA Replication2019-20 coronavirus outbreakCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Hand SanitizersPneumonia Viral010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesAntiviral AgentsCatalysisalcohols2-PropanolBetacoronavirusViewpointantiviralsPolitical sciencePandemicHumansPandemicshealth care economics and organizationsEthanol010405 organic chemistrybusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2pandemicCOVID-19General MedicineGeneral ChemistryDNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesPublic relations0104 chemical sciencesDilemmaOutreachViewpointsChemists in the CommunitybusinessCoronavirus InfectionsdisinfectantsCoronavirus InfectionsAngewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)
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Effectiveness of hand hygiene and provision of information in preventing influenza cases requiring hospitalization☆☆☆★

2012

Background The objective of the study was to investigate the effectiveness of non-pharmacological interventions in preventing cases of influenza requiring hospitalization. Methods We performed a multicenter case-control study in 36 hospitals, in 2010 in Spain. Hospitalized influenza cases confirmed by reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction and three matched controls (two hospital and one community control) per case were selected. The use of non-pharmacological measures seven days before the onset of symptoms (frequency of hand washing, use of alcohol-based hand sanitizers and handwashing after touching contaminated surfaces) was collected. Results We studied 813 cases hospitalized …

MaleHandwashingNon-pharmacological measuresEpidemiologyPsychological interventionInfluenza A Virus H1N1 SubtypeHygieneRisk FactorsEpidemiologyChildmedia_commonTransmission (medicine)Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionMiddle AgedHospitalizationChild PreschoolFemaleHand DisinfectionAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyHand washingAdolescentmedia_common.quotation_subjectCase control studyHealth PromotionAdministration CutaneousArticleHand sanitizerInfluenza HumanmedicineTransmissionHumansIntensive care medicineInfection Controlbusiness.industryPreventionPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthCase-control studyInfant NewbornInfantOdds ratioInfluenzaSocial ClassSpainCase-Control StudiesEmergency medicineAnti-Infective Agents LocalbusinessHand hygieneDisinfectantsPreventive Medicine
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Virucidal effect of high power ultrasound combined with a chemical sanitizer containing peroxyacetic acid for water reconditioning in the fresh-cut i…

2015

The use of chlorine-based sanitizers is widespread throughout the fresh produce industry in the process water to maintain microbial safety of produce, avoid cross-contamination and recycle water. In this study, alternative disinfection technologies were investigated due to the negative reports showing chlorine instability in the presence of organic matter and the undesirable by-product residues. Tsunami ® (15.2% peroxyacetic acid and 11.2% hydrogen peroxide) and high-power ultrasound (HPU, 0.56 kW/l, 20 kHz), alone or in combination, were evaluated in lettuce process water analyzing their ability to reduce MNV during either produce washing or water recycling. PAA concentrations of 6.4, 12.8…

chemistry.chemical_classificationMicrobial safetyChemistrychemistry.chemical_elementPulp and paper industrychemistry.chemical_compoundHand sanitizerWastewaterChlorineOrganic matterHydrogen peroxideHigh power ultrasoundFood ScienceBiotechnologyFood Control
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